难点释疑:
so作“也”讲时,引导的句子用倒装语序。
例如:He went to the film last night.So did I. 他昨天晚上去看电影了,我也去了。
如不作“也”讲而只起连词作用,表示一种结果的意思,句子就要用正常语序。
例如:His mother told him to go to the film.So he did. 他母亲叫他去看电影,他就去了。
“He is a tall thin man.” “So he is.” “他又高又瘦。”“确实如此。”
Young as he is,he knows a lot. 虽然他年轻,却知道很多东西。
在虚拟语气中,如果非真实条件句省略if,须将主句中的were,had和should等助动词和主语颠倒形成部分倒装。
例如:Were he younger(= If he were younger),he would learn skating.
假如他年轻一些,他就会去学溜冰。
Should they forget(= If they should forget)to bring a map with them,they would get lost in the woods. 如果他们忘记带一张地图的话,他们就会在深林里迷路。
Had they realized(= If they had realized)how important the task was,they wouldn‘t have refused to accept it.
假如他们认识到这个任务是多么重要的话,他们就不致于拒绝接受这项任务。
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