更多的范文和练习
　　An essay:
　　It is natural// for young people //to be critical of their parents// at times //and to blame them //for most of the misunderstandings// between them. //They have always complained, //more or less justly, //that their parents are out of touch// with modern ways, //that// they are possessive and dominant, //and that //they do not trust their children //to deal with crises. //They talk too much// about problems// and they have no sense of humor, //at least// in parent-child relationships.
　　I think// it is true// that parents often// underestimate //their teenage children// and also// forget// how they themselves felt //when young.
　　Young people often irritate their parents// with their choices// in clothes and hairstyles, //in entertainers and music. //This is not their motive. //They feel cut off //from the adult world //into which //they have not yet been accepted.// So //they create a culture and society of their own. //Then, if// it turns out //that their music and entertainers// or vocabulary or clothes or hairstyles// irritate their parents, //this gives them additional enjoyment. //They feel //they are superior, //at least// in a small way, //and that //they are leaders// in style and taste.
　　Sometimes //you are resistant and proud, //because you do not want your parents// to approve//of what you do.// If they did approve, // it looks // as if you are betraying// your own age group.// But in that case, //you are assuming //that you are the underdog:// you can't win //but at least// you can keep your honor. //This is a passive way //of looking at things.// It is natural enough// after long years of childhood, //when you are completely// under parents' control.// But it ignores the fact // that you are now beginning// to be responsible for yourself.
　　If you plan//to control your life, //co-operation can be part of that plan. //You can charm others, //especially your parents, //into doing things// the way you want. //You can impress others //with your sense// of responsibility and initiative, //so that //they will give you the authority// to do what you want to do.
　　Relative topics:
　　1.Generation gap: how to get close to our children?
　　2.Work Vs rest: all work no play makes Jack a dull boy?
　　3.A good teacher: to hold a tight rein or a loose one?
　　4.Reading intensively or extensively?
　　5.Economy and ecology
　　Example:
　　People now are facing problems that are getting more and more severe as time goes on, for instance, the shortage of resources, the uncontrollable disasters, the environmental pollution, and the rising population. Coming with all of these, other problems, such as poverty, disease and war just make the situation become worse.
　　Some people have a pessimistic opinion that on e day, human race would extinct. They believe that there is no way to solve this serious problem. Indeed, it seems that what they could only do is to see the resources become exhausted; the pollution get worse, and the population growth go uncontrolled.
　　But for me, I would rather think of this matter in an optimistic way and I am sure that our wisdom, which enables us to overcome any threat, can go as far as to find the right ways for us survive. Nowadays, we have so many modern technological tools. For example, the Internet can transfer news faster than ever before, and we get to know many things that we have never heard before. With the help of advanced medical instruments we \can cure some diseases that we have never imagined of conquering before. So in the future, I believe man is to survive as long as we use the weapon of our wisdom to find ways out of our problems.
　　向大家推荐几种范文结构，模仿套用各种题目进行练习。 但是请牢记一点： 在举例说明部分，一定要写有个性、生活化的语言，禁写假话、大话、空话。举例一定不要只说当前形式、国家政策、或原则方针。一定要具体的谈个人感受或见解。这样，既保证文本格局归整、有章法，又不至于空谈没有内容。今年的考试题目体例给大家主要介绍两种（出题者将几种体型上报，由国家考试中心定题）。基本上可以应付出题人的题目。
　　Remember effective structures and adopt them into composition:
　　1.如果你的基础较差，这个传统题型是较好的。你可以将它记忆、模仿以达到熟练。发挥部分大多只需要练习现在时态，可以避免你在写作时，词语的时态变形出错。不过，举例一定要生动。因为它的结构较拘谨。
　　As is known to all, it is important to be/do _______________. I think there are at least two reasons. For one thing, _______________________________________________. For another, ___________________________. Take _______ for example, _______. It is self-evident that_______________.
　　Different people, however, have different opinions on this matter. Some think that ______. According to them, every one of us has to _____________. Others argue that __________. As a consequence, __________.
　　As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that ____________. It is because that _____________. Therefore, my conclusion is that __________________.
　　2.下面几个结构供不同语言能力的人参考，根据自己的语言能力选择适合自己的结构。也可以自己去找一个进行练习。如果您的语言非常好，大可不必拘泥形式。
　　Some people take for granted that ____________________________________________
　　_________________________________________. They often neglect the fact that ______
　　_______________________________________________. Therefore, my attitude toward this matter is positive. The reasons are just as follows.
　　First, ________________________________________________________. What is more, _____
　　__________________________________________________. And at last, __________________
　　_________________________________.
　　In conclusion, ___________________________________________________________________
　　______________________.
　　3.With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the CCC ________________________________________________. Accordingly, CCC is becoming more and more serious.
　　People have found many solutions to this problem. For instance, _______________________
　　______________________________________. We can imagine how uncomfortable it would be to ___________________________________________________________.
　　In brief, ________________________________________________________. But this problem is very complicated. People can hardly rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.
　　4. In present days, DDD brings us into a whole new world where we can easily see the changes in our life. First, __________________________________________________________________
　　______. Besides, ________________________________________________________________
　　____.
　　However, just like anything else, DDD also brings us some problems. For example, __________
　　_________________________________________________________. To make things worse, it ____________________________________________________________.
　　For all the above reasons, I believe that _______________________________________________
　　___________________________.
　　图表或图例题型的结构：
　　4.双图题型，第一段分析两幅画的内容和关系，一定要提到它们体现的意义或趋势。
　　The two pictures given inform us that _______________________. From the upper picture we learn that ______________________________. As is shown in the lower picture, ______________________________. It is clear that _____________________.
　　其它的段落和传统题型一样。
　　As far as the purposes of the drawer of the pictures are concerned, they are as follows. To begin with, he intends to ______________________________.. Secondly, he aims to draw our attention to ___________________. Finally, the drawer wants, I think, to render the idea that
　　________________________________________.
　　In my opinion, a series of measures should be taken to _________________. On the one hand, ____________________________________. On the other hand, it is urgent that _____________________________. Only in this way can we protect marine resources from being destroyed some day.
　　6.单图写作的结构。
　　According to the cartoon, ________________________________. It is certain that _____________________________. However, as is shown in the picture, ___________
　　________________________________. The reason for it is that __________________________
　　_________________.
　　As far as I am concerned, _________________________________. It is clear that ___________________________________________________ That is to say, _______________
　　_______________. As is shown to all, ___________________________________. And I suggest that all consumers be on their guard against any false promises.
　　一篇150字的文章一般为10—14 句左右。下面是中心句式的例句和参考词组。再加上你自己的一点发挥，如果不跑题，8、9分以上是没什么问题的。： [NextPage]

　　7. A pattern to follow:
　　1．首句一定要引入中心词
　　As is known/ universal/ generally held/ widely acknowledged/ agreed/ proved/ well-founded/ taken for granted/ self-evident that it is very necessary/of great importance /a crucial thing/ of great consequence to _____________________________________________.
　　其他参考句式：
　　measures have to be taken
　　high regard should be paid
　　It goes without saying great effort should be made
　　It’s true to say we have to do our best
　　It’s self-evident that what is of great importance is to ___.
　　No one can deny/dispute we can’t be too careful
　　Needless to say, we can’t afford not
　　There is no doubt we have to pay great attention
　　2． 阐释句型，解释并引申主题
　　For one thing,/ On the one hand,/ In the first place,（对偶句式）
　　To begin with, /Above all,/ First of all, First and most important,（自由一点的句式）
　　_______________________________________________.
　　3．引申句式， 承上启下， 对偶式严谨工整，自由的句式顺畅自然。
　　For another, / On the other hand, /In the second place, (接上对偶句式)
　　Secondly,/ What is more,/ What is worse,/ In addition,/ Additionally,（接随意一点的句式）
　　________________________________________________.
　　4. 例证部分，举例力求个性化，生活化，切忌空洞教条
　　For instance, /For example,/ Take _______ for example, ___________________.
　　或
　　Everybody notices that/ Wherever we go, we could find that/ Have you noticed that/ we can easily find that ____________________________.
　　本句可用较长一些的句子。可采用象下面这些排比或对偶等简单的修辞句式：
　　If we do Sth, / With sth,/when we do sth,
　　we will be able to________, to ________ and to_________.
　　we can ___________, we can ____________ and we can even _________.
　　it’ll be adj. to _______________, to _________ and to ___________.
　　5. 引入对应观点的句式
　　Different people, however, (may) have different opinions on this matter/ issue/ problem.
　　6. 例句不宜过长，观点清楚即可
　　Some think/ argue contend /are of the opinion/ believe/ would say/ strongly believe that _________________________.
　　7. 两个例句足矣
　　Others argue that __________.
　　8. 介入自己的见解，清楚表明自身态度
　　As far as I am concerned, /Where I am concerned, As for me, I firmly support the view/believe/think that ____________.
　　几个参考句式：
　　Frankly speaking, Personally,/ Everything considered,/ As has been mentioned，/Therefore，
　　my conclusion is that
　　In conclusion,
　　I am ready to conclude that __________________.
　　To sum up,
　　In brief,
　　To make a long story short,
　　不过要想有高分，一定注意几点：
　　1．书写要清楚
　　2．小词和常见的词一定要拼写正确
　　3．举例部分一定生动有趣、个性化。
　　4．语言好，没有基本语法词法错误。
　　5．标点符号准确清楚。开头字母要大写，两句话之间有清晰间隔，（4个字母左右）。段落工整。